 zim://A/ _.html

   

 

   (  :" )    

            

 .

              
 .  ,   ,  - 

    .    '"   "

    

             
   ,   .       
 " "  .

      .     

  ,   .

        ,  

 
". ." 


          .

 


  ,         



  ,    "  "    

[1]
. 

[2]
. 

  

  

    

   

0,          3 
 
 - 10      , ,   1948

[3]
   .      

 

   ( ,- , )     
 ,  - 6     " 

[4]
     ,   .   
 
         

   

 , " (   , , ). " ,
  - 10 ,      
       . "      
   05     ,  

[5]
 .  "         (" )  

 "

 

"

[5]
. 

1 of 16 


    - 3  ,          
       , ,   .    

[6]
    .         (" )  

15/10/2019 20:01 

     


A zim:// 
/_.html

[6]
     .

    - 7 ( 3      4  

  ),          

      " (" , , )   

   



[8][7]

 " . "       .

" "

  , - 3    ,    (" ) 
.  460

   

      .         

  :        ,  

      ,       .  


[9]
  " .       
.
    
,


.   7   
  

    .     .     . :  

    

    .     "   "   .

   .

            
1.     .- 24      "  - 24 948 8,     " .    :   ,   ,
  , " ""    .  2     

[2]
 - 10 ' .     82    .

 7(    )    ,   ,    
           , 79 9   " 

[2]8

   82 . ,           
     " .      " (   ).  
3,  1954          : 27 7 
          .     " ,  
      (" ).

          ,        

  ,          )   :  

  "   ,     "      

[2]
  -        .    

          .     (" ")  

  "    "    .

[ ]

     ,   "  ,  

     .            . 
         7    "  ,  

2 of 16 
15/10/2019 20:01 


 zim://A/ _.html

    ,            

[ ]

1.  ,  - 6 967

        ,         .

           " (  ).    
     1968 ,        . ,    
  ,      ,   .

           : 7 188  
    "    ,     ,      
  ( "  ")     .       
"      .

         :  ,    ,
    ,       .       
    "    .         , 

[2]
. 

M 

[11]
. 

        ,        
           ,       

[2]
" .          ,      

       .     "   -
      " .      -  

[11] 
[10]
      ,       ,    . 

[10]
             .  , 51

   "  , 24    -      

   

    " 

  ,"           - ,   
      .         .     
         .

            (     )  5

    ,AMX-13  ( , ,- ,  ).    

  ,    .         .   

    .M48   

     "    ,       , .
T-62   


   " T-55 -T-54           " ".

     '             

15/10/2019 20:01 

        " .

3 of 16 



 zim://A/ _.html

 .- 1970          ,  1,  

[

, 

[ 

- 1980 .              

     .            
2.      6- 7    2  3  "  000-
2004         4 "     . -2003
      .- 2009       4    
 "  " 2012    401   4 .- 2014   
7   2   4   . 

        : ,( 2, 3" (    3. 4 .   ,   ,   1 7

    "    "    " 
      

  .R-35   .

'


H-39 .   

M4) M50  AMX-13   M4 
 )   
75-50 75 
 -   
   
 

CN 


4 of 16 


15/10/2019 20:01 



 zim://A/ _.html

M51 


 

M4) 


  

M48A3) 3 


   ( ) 

 )    ) 

D1504 L/44 


 

105 


 

 

T-54 -4 


   

T-55 -5 


   

T-62 -6 


  

 .    .    .   
 "  "  " 

 

M60) 6 


  ) 

M60A1) 7 


   

1


-  

    )  

500 


    ,  

     .

5 of 16 15/10/2019 20:01 



 zim://A/ _.html

  2 3 "   "   -4  
    

  4 - 
   " , 
  "  "

   

 7 ,   

   7

 7,     ,       

[12]8

  . 7    " (   ) 
    ,          
603"),(" 77 "), (" 82 "), (" 75:  7  .   
. (" ")    " 7

7 


13] ]2

            4 . 
        4  .

 188 ,  

6 of 16 


188 


   

15/10/2019 20:01 


 zim://A/ _.html

1,    ,         88 .     .        
1,    -      ,    84. 45      (   ).  51.      ( 1969    88- 
    ,  10 ).       
          ,   .   
       . 188   
   ( "  )    3  
1. 188 : 71 (" "), 74 (" "), 53 (" ") 605 992


  

188 

("" ")   

[14]
. 

 401 ,   

   401

4,     ,       01   . 401  1968    - .
             .
            . 
2005      4. 2006  " " -2004 
2012    601 )      . -2009)
   "  ". 401 : 46 (" "), 52

  

401 

.[15]401 

(" "),9(" "), 601 (" ")    " 

 460 , - 

   460
 460   -

,         

-  (" ).  , ,     , 
   "     .

-     ,       
4,     188      701-
      ,         
  .

460 

,
          (     7
188- 401 ),     2009    ,      (-   " ). 460 : 195 (" "), 196 (" "), 198 (" 
)"


 
- 532 ("")

[16]
. 

 

 4 ,  

15/10/2019 20:01 

7 of 16 



 zim://A/ _.html

    

 4   ,  1948   "   
 ,   "     ,    .
        (  ,  ,  
 219 )  (      -  ),  
 (     -  ). 1972   


        210      

[17](

          .   
.     4

 8( 875 ),  

4 


   8

 8   , - 24 1948     
" .        (  ,  
 , " ,  ,    )      
   )., ,-  ,   ,'-(              (   ,

   

[18](

.

8 


10 [19](

. 


  

 10( 164 ),  

    

1,   ,  10   , - 16 948 "     .      
       (  ,    ).
          (     ),
   (   ,   ,  ,  , 
  ,   )    (     , 

 - 14 ,   

  

 14( 330 ),  ,  

   14

.1,   401  14      ,  967      (     ,  ,-' ,
   ),  (  -    401 ), 
  (     ,       

 )  ( ) 

[20]
. 

  

14 


2.- 2014  2.     896 52    004  ,     278(   ).

15/10/2019 20:01 

8 of 16 



 zim://A/ _.html

 37( 179 , 673 ),  

    

 37   ,  1956        

"   .      (     , 

     ),   (    )   

 (         ,   

[21](

. 

37 


 

 200( 205 , 514 ),   

     

 200    ,  1961    
   .       (  
- -'    ),   (  
     ,        )

 [22 ].   ,    .

  

200 

  

263 

  

679 

 263 ,   

     

 263    ,  1983    
     ,     1    .

 679( 434 ),  

    

 679   ,  1970      
   (   ). , "   ,    
  (          

[2 
3 
]

)    (  -   ' ).  
.      3

 847 ,   

     

 847    ,  1980   
  . ,   ,       
  , ,    )    ,   

      

9 of 16 


[26]
. 

[]2 
5 
[24]

 ,     , , , - , '' 

15/10/2019 20:01 


 zim://A/ _.html

      ( 9 ),     " ,     
               

[27]
.

  

   

 11( 576 ),  

    

 11   ,  1948  "  . 
       (  ,  , 
 " ,    ,  ,  , " ,  , 
  ),  (      ),   ( 
  ),   (      ,   8

2 ],8 
](

 ,      (    ,

 

 -     ,      ). 
.    , - 2014

 27( 264 , 60 , 204 ),   

11 


   27

1.     27    ,  952 7     " .    
   (      ),   (  
     - ),   (    

 ,      )[29]   . 
. - 2014

  

 130( 767 ),  

   130

.7"  880  130   ,  1974 " 67

27 


'

  

130 

 , ,  ). 2004   " "" ". 
     -      (    ).
              .
.  - 2014

 211 , " 

   " 

      (  ),   ( 

 , 

10 of 16 


 211  " (   ),  1975    . 

15/10/2019 20:01 


 zim://A/ _.html


  

211 


[30](

     (  -  , ,  . 
   "      ,     
  .

,   1992  126(   )   7.  9  401

 217( 520 , 645 , 277 ),   

     

 217    ,  1962     
 (   ,'   ,    ),               
   .      8 ,  
  ,    ,   25    
   .          

[31]
. 

  

217 

2.    130         004      217   .

 274( 691 ),  

   274

1.        .     969-

 421 ,  

   421

1,     421   ,  972           ,  143
    .          , 

 ',  

[32]
 ',   - .

421 

  8 ,   ' ',  '

14       

' 


.  - 1986

 454( 844 ),   

     

           

  

11 of 16 


 454    ,  1948    " 5    .
    ,      ,   ,   
  .     ,       .  
      (  37     7   

15/10/2019 20:01 


 zim://A/ _.html

 ),   (   ,   ,  ),  
 (  7   ,     , 


''  )   ( 

  ''

[33](

.

   - ,   ,  '.       460

 500 ,  

   500

  

454 

1973    1972       -19722.             003 (        ,    
     ,    ),  (  -  

[34]
 ,  -    )    .

   2003     ,   
    .

 550 ,   

8,   .  07, 017

500 


8, 3 " -6 511 

1," "    981

.7013 


.   1991

 600( 177 , 519 ),   

   600
 600    , - 1971  .   

4.  40
 ',   ,   

        (   '

.[36]2014 

 ',      

[35](

   ''   .  - 

 889

   889

' 


  

600 

             
.- 2   5     4

.   1986

   

15/10/2019 20:01 

 
12 of 16 



 zim://A/ _.html

  4  
  , 2012
 7 ,
  2008
  3 " 7 ,
  2010
      -1948  1948  - 13  
37]-]1950 
1950 
 - -10  1951 
22 -
1953 
 - 22 
24 - ,[ 38]1953 
 1956
 9    24 -1956
 1956
 ."- 5
  9 1956 
23 -
1956 
  --23 1956 
21 -
[39]1957 
   -21  -1957 
[40]25  1961 
 ."- 8
2   25 -1961
 1964
 ."- 9
  2 1964
- 1969
 , - ()  1967
 . " .
   -19691974  
 - -1973 
   -19741979 
 ." " "  -1979  1982    -1982 1983
 .
13 of 16 15/10/2019 20:01 



 zim://A/ _.html

 -1981
-   1982 -1983
-   1986 -1986 
-  - 1990 -1990 
-   1993 -1993 
-   1995 -1995
-   1997 -1997
-   2000 -2000 
-   2001-  -2001  2004 -2004
-  ' 2005 -2005
-   2008 -2008 
-   2010 -2010 
-   2012 -2012 
-   2013-  -2013 

   ,  
   ,  
   ,  ,

  
   
   ,     
   

   ,   

   
   ,   

   
   
   
   
   

1983              -1954

" ,              .   

              ,  , 

    .  "  1983  .

       ,       ,   
    .

   

"  

15/10/2019 20:01 

14 of 16 



 zim://A/ _.html

   "

  

         -       "  
"


-    ,    
27.10.2008 


  ,   
 "   "

1, "  "  88     , ,"   , "  "  
    -   " 
 "   -   " 

 " 

2012 




8 ,ynet 

1, 01

  ,  :     " , 

1956 




 ,    


'
' , - 

, 


1994 


 

, 


2013 




, 23

31 ,m ako 

    :    ,

  
,
       ,   "

2014 




  ,      :   , 
  ("), 15

2015 




  , 

 

                

. .1 
,  : "     ".

      

2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 . .2
. 


     

. .3
. 


     

. .4
. 


 "    

5.1 5.0 . .5
. 


 "    

6.1 6.0 . .6
. 


 "    

. .7
. 


       

. .8
. 


.4-5 


'

.10-11 

2011




11 ,


  /    .  "", 

. .9 
"      , 

,


 

10.1 10.0 . .10 
 (. ) - ,         (

11.1 11.0 . .11 
.38-35 


,

(2006


   

8


  

64 . .12


. 


   

7




. .13
. 


   .

188 




. .14 
   .

401 




. .15 
   .

460 




. .16 
   .

4




. .17 
   .

8




. .18 
   .

10 




. .19 
   .

14 




. .20 
   .

37 




. .21 
   

200 




. .22
. 


   .

679 




. .23 
15 of 16 15/10/2019 20:01 



 zim://A/ _.html

..24 
  

, 


   

,  , 

2009 


, 

.343-344 


. .25 
 ,   ,     ,  

23 , 


 

.2006 


. .26 
 

847 


   .

. .27 
 

9 


   

. 


. .28 
 

11 


   

. 


. .29 
 

27 


   .

. .30 
 

211 


   .

. .31 
 

217 


   .

. .32 
 

421 


   .

. .33 
 

454 


   .

. .34 
 

500 


   .

. .35 
 

600 


   

. 


. .36 
. .37 
 ,   !"      , 

'
" , '
" , '

24 ,ynet 


 

.2014 


  , :           

 ,  , 

1999


,'
" -   ,  , 

32 


. .38
1981


40 


..39
64 


..40
64 


   

 ,  

 

 

 


  

 


   

 


  

 


   

 


  

 

  

 


   

 


  

 "

 

  

 


  

 


  

 


  

 

    

 


  

 


 

 

 

 


 " 

 


  

 


  

 " 

 
 

 

 
 

 

 

  

 


  

 


  

 


  

 

 

 

 


   

 


 

 

 


  

 


  

 


  

 


 

 


  

 

   

 


   

 


  

   

 


  

 


 

 

  

 


  

 

This article is is s ued from (http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9C_ 

%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F?oldid=16653481) - vers ion of the 
Thurs day, January 01, 1970. The text is available under the Creative Com m ons Attribution/Share 
Alike (http://creativecom m ons .org/licens es /by-s a/3.0/) but additional term s m ay apply for the 
m edia files . 

16 of 16 15/10/2019 20:01 


